The gut microbiome, the collection of microbes, their genes, and their products that colonize our body since birth, plays a crucial role in human health. It is particularly abundant in the gut, where it contributes to various biological processes and disease development. A balanced gut microbiome is essential for human health, while disruption is linked with various human diseases, such as hypertension, obesity, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, and IBD.
Artificial sweeteners and their impact on the gut microbiome
Recent studies have suggested that artificial sweeteners, such as saccharin, aspartame, and sucralose, may have unintended consequences on the gut microbiome. A study published in the journal Nature found that artificial sweeteners can cause gut bacteria to become diseased by altering their metabolism and promoting the growth of harmful bacteria.